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When was Rene Roels born? When was Rene Villanueva born? When was Rene Sylva born? When was Delilah Rene born? When was Rene d'Harnoncourt born? When was Rene Jacquot born? Study Guides. Johns River. Ribault planted a second column at the mouth of the sound. Captain Albert de la Pierria was placed in command of Charlesfort. The garrison faced starvation and was saddled with a increasingly neurotic commander.
Captain Albert was killed by the garrison. The survivors then built a sail boat. All but one sailed to Europe. One man decided to take his chances living with the Indians.
Instead, he became a prisoner of the Spanish. In early peace was declared in France. Nothing had been heard from them. However, by then they were in England. The king ordered a second expedition to embark for New France as soon as possible.
The fleet first re-provisioned on the island of Tenerife in the Canary Islands. They then sailed to the Spanish owned island of Dominica in the Lesser Antilles. At the time, it was solely occupied by Carib Indians.
When the natives learned that the three ships were French, not Spanish, they were overjoyed. The Frenchmen were treated as guests and given many fresh pineapples. However, the French were also warned not to come near the Carib gardens or houses. A small band of Frenchmen disobeyed this request. One was killed.
The entire island immediately became hostile as if the French were Spanish. The French ships departed the harbor with a mass of Carib canoes at their tail, firing showers of arrows. In his memoirs he stated that surviving colonists described Port Royal as a wonderful place to anchor a ship, but a difficult place to survive.
However, there is no record of the garrison planting crops or doing some serious fishing. They completely relied on the generosity of their Native American neighbors for their food. Most of it was given to the Frenchmen. Undoubtedly, the neighbors were glad to see them leave. He was a semi-professional botanist in addition to being a skilled sea captain.
Its sparse native population did very little farming and their gardens seemed stunted. The French first encountered large Native populations around the bays and tidal creeks of the mouth of the May River northward to what he called the Jordan River, probably the Savannah.
In this region, called Guale by the Spanish, corn, beans and squash thrived. Interestingly enough, the first Spanish attempt to plant a colony was in that same region, on an island in the mouth of the Altamaha River of Georgia. Six hundred colonists landed on or near Sapelo Island in Within a few months over half of the colonists had died of disease.
The main killer apparently was some bacteria or parasite living in the surface water on that island. Also, the planners of the expedition failed to bring enough food to supply the colony until crops could be planted and harvested. He and artist, Jacques Le Moyne, barely got out of Florida with their lives. Le Moyne was not able to bring his sketches.
He was obviously a bright man of dependable character, but his memory of precise numbers such as latitudes and distances cannot be fully trusted. His descriptions of visual memories are probably more reliable because he was a sea captain. The Fleet arrived on the shore of what they called New France on June 22, The French league varied widely, but averaged about 4 km.
Today, there is no river outlet between Cape Canaveral and St. Augustine or between St. Augustine and the mouth of the St. Johns River, perhaps the northern end of Amelia Island, on late 16 th century and 17 th century French maps. The Dolphin River was determined to be too shallow, after he sailed a short distance up its channel. Johns River prior to the mids when it was dredged by the U. Army Corps of Engineers, to allow passage of seagoing vessels.
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