While you cannot see plaque with the naked eye, you can feel significant build-up by running your tongue across the surface of your teeth. You can feel it due to its sticky properties. Small amounts of plaque build-up over the course of a few hours is nothing to worry about. However, plaque does grow very quickly and produces enough acid over time that it can be quite harmful. This is the number one cause of cavities and gum disease including gingivitis , periodontal disease , and tooth loss. The irritations caused by acidic bacteria can lead to inflammation and swelling.
This can ultimately lead to the conditions stated above. This can lead to tooth decay, bad breath, and even gum disease. You can brush, floss, and rinse away plaque with a combination of exceptional oral hygiene routine, plenty of water, and sugar-free gum. However, it regularly reforms on your teeth. Therefore, daily dental care is critical, as plaque accumulation is the root of most dental health issues, including gingivitis and cavities. If plaque is not properly removed from your teeth, it will harden into tartar when it combines with the minerals in your saliva.
Unlike the soft, sticky biofilm that is plaque, tartar is a crusty yellow or brown-colored deposit. While plaque can be removed by brushing your teeth at home, tartar needs to be removed by a dental professional because the buildup strongly bonds to tooth enamel. If we were to take another follow up picture within hours, you would no longer see any bleeding.
Instead you would see the gums to be light pink-coral in color and no more puffiness or swollen gums. The American Dental Association recommends for us to brush our teeth for two minutes, two times per day morning and before bed and to floss once daily. Cleaning smooth surfaces Several studies have shown that electric toothbrushes when used correctly remove plaque and food debris than using a manual toothbrush. Cleaning between teeth String floss is not your only option for cleaning between teeth.
Our favorite are soft picks by Gum. They are single use, flexible, and available in different widths. Their flat handle and compact size make it easy for men to keep a few in their wallets and for women to carry in the purse.
Waterpiks are another great option that research has shown to be almost as effective as traditional string floss. A waterpik has multiple tips and settings that help you to effectively remove food debris between your teeth and gums.
There are a variety of tongue cleaners and scrapers available that clean the top surface of your tongue and cheeks better than toothbrush bristles. Vigorously swishing with an antibacterial mouthrinse for 30 seconds will help to reduce the potency of left behind plaque.
Popular antibacterial rinses include Crest Pro-Health and Listerine. Look for an alcohol-free variety if you suffer from a dry mouth. Alcohol-free varieties are also recommended for kids. People who are sensitive to sugar alcohols should avoid using Xylitol products. Tartar can make it more difficult to remove plaque, so focus on flossing daily and brushing the gumline. A dentist may also recommend specific toothpaste formulas.
Regular brushing can reduce the amount of plaque a person has. However, to remove tartar, a person must go to the dentist. People who suspect they may have gum disease should seek prompt dental care, whether they believe they have plaque, tartar, or both.
The buildup of plaque and tartar on the teeth can cause bad breath, tooth decay, and gum disease. However, several simple home remedies can help treat…. Teeth are vulnerable to discoloration, which can happen due to staining from foods and drinks such as coffee or red wine. Black teeth can also be a…. Brown spots can form anywhere on the teeth, including between teeth or on the tooth surface. These brown or yellowish stains can result from dental….
Poor oral hygiene can cause dental problems such as cavities and toothache, as well as severe gum disease and oral cancer. Learn more here. What are the differences between plaque and tartar? Formation and differences Plaque removal Tartar removal Summary Both plaque and tartar increase the risk of cavities, gingivitis, and other dental conditions.
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